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Synthesis of unnatural amino acids and other blocks

beta-catenin

Name
beta-catenin
Molecular structural formula
Normal/Tumor
Melanoma
Melanoma
HLA
A24
A24
HLA%
20
20
Peptide Sequence
SYLDSGIHF(其中"F"为独特抗原突变所导致的修饰残基)
SYLDSGIHF(其中"F"为独特抗原突变所导致的修饰残基)
Position
29-37
Lymphocyte Stimulation
autologous tumor cells
NCBI Gene SummaryNCBI
The protein encoded by this gene is part of a complex of proteins that constitute adherens junctions (AJs). AJs are necessary for the creation and maintenance of epithelial cell layers by regulating cell growth and adhesion between cells.
UniProtKB SwissProt Summary
Key downstream component of the canonical Wnt signaling pathway. In the absence of Wnt, forms a complex with AXIN1, AXIN2, APC, CSNK1A1 and GSK3B that promotes phosphorylation on N-terminal Ser and Thr residues and ubiquitination of CTNNB1 via BTRC and its subsequent degradation by the proteasome. In the presence of Wnt ligand, CTNNB1 is not ubiquitinated and accumulates in the nucleus, where it acts as a coactivator for transcription factors of the TCF/LEF family, leading to activate Wnt responsive genes.
References
[1].Robbins PF, El-Gamil M, Li YF, Kawakami Y, Loftus D, Appella E, Rosenberg SA. A mutated beta-catenin gene encodes a melanoma-specific antigen recognized by tumor infiltrating lymphocytes. J Exp Med. 1996 Mar 1, 183(3):1185-92. (PMID: 8642260).
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